How to eat well on shift work

Healthy Diet

Many of us work long hours or shifts, and find it very hard to keep healthy and regular eating patterns.

We know that working irregular hours disrupts the body’s natural body-clock, may affect eating patterns and have a negative effect on health, putting shift workers at a higher risk for weight gain and chronic disease.

With that in mind we prepared six tips to help you stay healthy while working irregular or shift hours.

1. Plan your meals

If you’re working nights aim to have your main meal before you go to work. This will keep you feeling full while at work and prevent you snacking throughout your shift. If you’re going to sleep when you get home, just have a small meal after your shift as it can be hard to sleep on a full stomach.

2. Prepare your meals in advance

Preparing your meals on your day off means you can have healthy options within reach. Invest in lunchboxes for easy storage and transport.

"I just skip lunch and just have a coffee and a bit of toast, and then I’d be starving by the time I get home but inevitably you’re tired. I’d just get a Chinese or something on the way back.”

3. Make the freezer your friend

Cook items in bulk and freeze extra portions for healthy meals when you don’t have time to prepare anything. Dinners such as shepherd’s pielasagnechicken casserolebeef casserole and spaghetti Bolognaise can be made in bulk and frozen, ready to reheat when you are busy.

"Your routine is completely gone and you’re not on night duty for long enough to adjust in one way… so you tend to not eat very well”

4. Bring your own snack

Reduce temptation to turn to vending machines and snacks high in sugar and fat by bringing your own snacks to keep your energy up. Snacks such as fruit, vegetable sticks and hummus, yoghurts and rice cakes are full of healthy nutrients. Choose high-fibre carbohydrate sources such as wholegrain breads and pastas. High-fibre carbohydrates release their energy slower, keeping you feeling fuller for longer during your shift.

"When I go home from shift work I'm too tired I wouldn't be bothered cooking. So I just go to the supermarket on the way home and get a roll or chicken wrap or something.”

5. Keep hydrated

Bring a bottle of water to work and keep it at your work station. You can infuse water with fruit for more flavour without the calories.

6. Moderate caffeine intake

It may seem like a great idea, having caffeine to keep your energy up throughout your shift but it will disturb your sleeping pattern further.

"I often don’t eat breakfast. Just dinner, that’s the main kind of, the whole day. The one main meal a day and then snacks in between… coffee.”

Healthy Diet Useful Resources

Vital Nutrition’s Jane McClenaghan is known for her down-to-earth, practical approach to...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
We will enrich your events with food demos, health and nutrition check-ups, competitions...
Fat is an essential nutrient in our diet but may often be thought about negatively and...
Vital Nutrition specialises in developing bespoke, tailor made nutritional programmes to...
Certified by the AfN. This course is for those with an interest in nutrition and would be...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
Vital Nutrition offers a complete range of corporate health and workplace wellbeing...
This course is for midwives and aims to explain the science behind the different types of...
Taste Buds is a resource that helps children aged 8 to 11 enjoy learning about the...
Do you want to eat in a way that helps you reach your ideal weight, gives you boundless...
This course will provide you with the basic nutrition knowledge and practical tools...
Fun, fast food for less. This is a practical six-week nutrition programme aimed at...
This course is aimed at pharmacists and aims to explain the science behind the different...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
Your Work Ready dietitian will visit your organisation. They will ask what you want, see...
This course will provide you with the basic knowledge to help you adopt a healthier and...
Cancer Focus NI, Keeping Well vans are mobile drop-in units which bring health checks,...
Are you often too tired to cook? Not organised enough to have breakfast and lunch sorted...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
We will enrich your events with food demos, health and nutrition check-ups, competitions...
This course would be of particular use to health professionals and students wanting to...
Here at Vital Nutrition, we work with schools all over Northern Ireland to help inspire...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
Vital Nutrition specialises in developing bespoke, tailor made nutritional programmes to...
This course provides caterers, food service providers and catering students with the...
MediaWise is a FREE media literacy resource, designed by primary school teachers and...
Certified by the AfN. This course is for those who already have a basic knowledge of...
Cancer Focus NI can provide a wide range of presentations to meet the needs of your...
This course is aimed at practice nurses and aims to explain the science behind the...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
Your dietitian will look at any food and drink provision for staff including: canteen or...
This course is about eating well and keeping healthy if you’re staying at home more since...
The Quick Fit programme offers positive steps to improve your health through diet and...
Vital Nutrition’s Healthy Shift Workers workshop provides employees with a practical plan...
We all have good and bad days but what and when we eat can influence our mood, energy,...
BDA will enrich your events with food demos, health and nutrition check-ups, competitions...
This course will provide you with some information about sport and exercise nutrition –...
Food diary, exercise tracker and diet coach
Nutrition scanner
Develop healthier eating habits, be more active, and get on track to start losing weight...
Our free Easy Meals app is a great way to eat foods that are healthier for you. You’ll...
Use this calculator to check your body mass index (BMI) and find out if you are a healthy weight. Or, use it to check your child's BMI centile.