Diagnosing A Stroke

NHS

If a doctor thinks you've had a stroke, they'll do tests such as:

  • blood tests
  • CT, MRI and ultrasound scans to check in and around your brain
  • an electrocardiogram (ECG) to check your heart

These tests can show what type of stroke you've had. The different types of stroke include:

  • an ischaemic stroke – this happens when a blood clot blocks blood flow to the brain. It's the most common type of stroke
  • a haemorrhagic stroke – this happens when a blood vessel bursts
  • a transient ischaemic attack (TIA or mini stroke) – this is when the symptoms of a stroke do not last very long (less than 24 hours)

A TIA should be treated as urgent. If you do not get immediate medical attention, you could be at risk of having a full stroke.

Useful resources

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