Bullying At Work

NHS

How to identify if you're being bullied at work, how to stop it, and advice on getting support.

What is workplace bullying?

Bullying can involve arguments and rudeness, but it can also be more subtle. Excluding and ignoring people and their contribution, unacceptable criticisms and overloading people with work are other forms of bullying.

What effect does it have?

Bullying can make working life miserable. You lose all faith in yourself, you can feel ill and depressed, and find it hard to motivate yourself to work.

Bullying isn't always a case of someone picking on the weak. Sometimes a person's strengths in the workplace can make the bully feel threatened, and that triggers their behaviour.

What can I do?

Find yourself an ally. Don't be ashamed to tell people what's going on. Bullying is serious, and you need to let people know what's happening so they can help you. By sharing your experiences you may discover that it's happening to other people, too.

Get advice

Speak to someone about how you might deal with the problem informally. This person could be:

  • an employee representative, such as a trade union official
  • someone in the firm's human resources department
  • your manager or supervisor

Some employers have specially trained staff to help with bullying and harassment problems. They're sometimes called "harassment advisers". If the bullying is affecting your health, visit your GP.

Be strong

Recognise that criticism or personal remarks are not connected to your abilities. They reflect the bully's own weaknesses, and are meant to intimidate and control you. Stay calm, and don't be tempted to explain your behaviour. Ask them to explain theirs.

Talk to the bully

The bullying may not be deliberate. If you can, talk to the person in question as they may not realise how their behaviour has affected you. Work out what to say beforehand. Describe what's been happening and why you object to it. Stay calm and be polite. If you don't want to talk to them yourself, ask someone else to do it for you.

Keep a diary

This is known as a contemporaneous record. It will be very useful if you decide to take action at a later stage. Try to talk calmly to the person who's bullying you and tell them that you find their behaviour unacceptable. Often, bullies retreat from people who stand up to them. If necessary, have an ally with you when you do this.

Make a formal complaint

Making a formal complaint is the next step if you can't solve the problem informally. To do this, you must follow your employer's grievance procedure.

What about legal action?

Sometimes the problem continues even after you've followed your employer's grievance procedure. If nothing is done to put things right, you can consider legal action, which may mean going to an employment tribunal. Get professional advice before taking this step.

Where can I get help?

Let your manager or union or staff representative know of the problem, or seek advice elsewhere, such as:

Useful resources

BDA will enrich your events with food demos, health and nutrition check-ups, competitions...
Where we match the aspirations of the staff members with a likeminded organisation who...
What people want at work is a deeper purpose, healthier relationships, stronger...
We will enrich your events with food demos, health and nutrition check-ups, competitions...
This includes: Raising awareness of depression and Aware NI services at a wide range of...
Wiseradviser trains 85% of the free advice sector. Wiseradviser in Northern Ireland is...
If you are deaf or have hearing loss and need support to develop your skills and find...
BEAM offers a coworking space that supports community projects, start-ups and...
This training course is designed to improve sleep in the workplace and is suitable for...
Your Work Ready dietitian will visit your organisation. They will ask what you want, see...
Well NI is our range of workplace health promotion services which aim to improve people’s...
We will enrich your events with food demos, health and nutrition check-ups, competitions...
The Quick Fit programme offers positive steps to improve your health through diet and...
Booking on Wiseradviser courses is a two stage process. Complete your details on the...
Our interactive webinars empower people to make informed lifestyle changes that will...
This is a six-session programme using Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) concepts – the...
SkillSET is a disability employment programme providing support to adults with a range of...
AMH Works provide specialised mental wellbeing training and consultancy to tackle...
Your dietitian will look at any food and drink provision for staff including: canteen or...
Well Checks Our 'Well Check' is a comprehensive cardiovascular health check that can...